Wednesday, November 21, 2012


Social media marketing (SMM) is becoming a very important tool for any business, no matter how big or small. SMM can be defined as business use of selected social media channels to understand customers and engage them in communication and collaboration in ways that lead to the achievement of ultimate marketing and business goals (Roberts & Zahay, 2013).  “SMM is a true two-way conversation between a company and its customers, prospective customers, and the world” (McAlister-Holand, 2012). Using social media marketing in your business will help you connect with customers on a completely different level.

Why use Social Media Marketing?

With over 1.5 billion people online worldwide, it is no shock why mixing social media with your traditional marketing objectives is a good idea. Social media marketing has a relatively low cost overall compared to traditional marketing efforts such as flyers, billboards, postcards, and newspapers. Social media marketing has been proven to (Roberts & Zahay, 2013):
·         Generate exposure
·         Increase consumer traffic
·         Result in new business partnerships
·         Rise search rankings
·         Generate qualified leads
·         Help sell products and services
·         Reduce overall marketing expenses
Social media has allowed businesses to see how their customers actually feel about the product or service they offer because of conversations online. Businesses are encouraged to find, listen, and join the conversations of their current and potential customers. Doing so will allow businesses to add commentary to positive conversations and rebuttal negative ones in a professional manner. Listening to your customer’s opinion is a great way to receive constructive criticism to create better products or services in the future.

Social media marketing allows business to establish a brand and raise awareness. “Since the majority of the population is already visiting social media sites like Facebook, Twitter and YouTube, getting your brand name all over those networks can help let people know that you're around” (Suto). It important to keep in mind to have it interesting enough that your target audience wants to share the information. In turn, marketing on social media will increase customer loyalty and website traffic.

Using social media marketing is a great tool to increase your customer service since it is more interactive. According to Wendy Suto, the use of social media sites allows businesses to answer customers’ questions and concerns directly in a timely manner. Customers appreciate when their questions and concerns are answered quickly, thus improving overall customer satisfaction.

Different Social Media Sites

There are several different social media sites that are great for marketing. Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and LinkedIn are among the top contenders. With currently over one billion active users, businesses can rest assured that using Facebook will help establish a brand, raise awareness, and increase customer loyalty and trust. Businesses can use Facebook to keep their followers up-to-date with current events by posting flyers, images, and other necessary information. Facebook is a great way to raise awareness of a product or service because it gets the word out much faster than any direct mailing or poster. Also, people are more apt to look at things on Facebook than they are via paper.

Twitter is another popular social media site. The use of Twitter is a fast way to get information out and it allows interaction between current and potential customers. Twitter is also a great way for questions and concerns to be answered quickly, which will ultimately increase customer satisfaction. It is furthermore a great networking tool because it allows businesses to connect with people of whom they may have never gotten the chance to had they not been on Twitter.

YouTube allows its users to post videos of anything they desire. As a business, you can post promotional videos of new products, commercials, and tutorials. It is a great way to show a different side of your business because it is more interactive and involves more customer involvement. If you create an interesting enough video, it could go viral and increase your brand awareness. LinkedIn allows businesses to connect with new and existing customers as well as connect with other professionals in their field. It also lets businesses find potential employees and read their profile to verify they are the right fit for the company. LinkedIn is also good for sharing posts, research, advertising, and building networks.

Measuring Social Media Marketing Success

Measuring the success of social media marketing is quite simple compared to other ways of marketing. Measurements of SMM are much faster and accurate because users have to physically engage in your marketing campaign. Each social media site uses different tools to help its user’s measure success. Facebook has a unique tool called Facebook Insights. This tool allows users to understand and analyze trends within user growth and demographics, consumption of content, and creation of content, which in turn helps users become prepared to improve their business and create better experiences on Facebook for their followers (Insights).

Twitter has several different tools that can help users measure their success. Some examples of tools are twInfluences, Twitalyzer, and TweetEffect. TwInfluences allows users to track how many followers are actually listening to their messages. Twitalyzer allows users to analyze their account popularity and how many times their messages have been referred to. TweetEffect helps users find how many people are responding and reacting to their posts (How to Measure Twitter Marketing Success, 2010).

Measuring success on YouTube is ultimately shown by how many people have viewed the video, as well as how many people have posted the video to their other social media accounts. LinkedIn also has analytics that allow its users to track how many people viewed their profile within a certain time frame. These analytics let users see who looked at their profile and allows them to click onto their profile as well.
All in all, I recommend that every business, no matter how big or small, implement social media into their marketing objectives. It is relatively low in cost and allows businesses to connect with their customers on a completely different level. SMM helps a business establish a brand and raise awareness, allows them to listen to their customer’s opinion, brings attention to their product or service, and increases overall customer satisfaction.

References

How to Measure Twitter Marketing Success. (2010, February 20). Retrieved November 14, 2012, from Quick Online Tips: http://www.quickonlinetips.com/archives/2010/02/measure-twitter-marketing-success/
Insights. (n.d.). Retrieved November 21, 2012, from Facebook Developers: http://developers.facebook.com/docs/insights/
McAlister-Holand, D. (2012, September). Social Media Marketing. Retrieved November 19, 2012, from EBSCO Host: http://ehis.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=2db6f8e4-08fb-4622-8d4b-827f6d126187%40sessionmgr104&vid=13&hid=3
Roberts, M. L., & Zahay, D. (2013). Internet Marketing. Mason: South-Western.
Suto, W. (n.d.). Top 14 Benefits of Social Media Marketing for You and Your Business. Retrieved November 20, 2012, from Article City: http://www.articlecity.com/articles/marketing/article_6587.shtml